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A Brief History of Synaesthesia and Music
 
Page 6
 



Filippo Tommaso Marinetti
Filippo Tommaso Marinetti.

In 1911, Filippo Tommaso Marinetti penned his Manifesto of Futurism. In my opinion, if there was ever a group of non-synesthete artists who pushed the boundaries of synesthetic arts, it was Marinetti and his Futurist colleagues such as Luigi Colombo Fillìa, Enrico Prampolini, and Giacomo Balla. They were known chiefly for staging grand banquets (see Marinetti 1989 (1932)). Marinetti’s intent was to have all the senses (he counted five) employed in interactive synesthetic ecstasy.


The Futurists composed a manifesto regarding painting:

«We Futurists therefore claim that in bringing the elements of sound, noise and smell to painting we are opening fresh paths. We have already taught artists to love our essentially dynamic modern life with its sounds, noises and smells, thereby destroying the stupid passion for values which are solemn, academic, serene, hieratic and mummified: everything purely intellectual, in fact. Imagination without strings, words-in-freedom, the systematic use of onomatopoeia, antigraceful music without rhythmic quadrature, and the art of noises—these were created by the same Futurist sensibility that has given birth to the painting of sounds, noises and smells.

«It is indisputably true that (1) silence is static and sounds, noises and smells are dynamic; (2) sounds, noises and smells are nothing but different forms and intensities of vibration; and (3) any succession of sounds, noises and smells impresses on the mind an arabesque of form and color. We must measure this intensity and perceive these arabesques.

«The painting of sounds, noises and smells rejects:

  1. All muted colors, even those obtained directly and without using tricks like patinas and glazes.
  2. The banality of those velvets, silks and flesh tints which are too human, too refined, too soft, and flowers which are too pale and drooping.
  3. Greys, browns and all muddy colors.
  4. The use of pure horizontal and vertical lines, and all other dead lines.
  5. The right angle, which we consider passionless.
  6. The cube, the pyramid and all other static shapes.
  7. The unities of time and place.

«The painting of sounds, noises and smells calls for:

  1. Reds, rrrrreds, the rrrrrreddest rrrrrrreds that shouuuuuuut.
  2. Greens, that can never be greener, greeeeeeeeeeeens that screeeeeeam, yellows, as violent as can be: polenta yellows, saffron yellows, brass yellows.
  3. All the colors of speed, of joy, of carousings and fantastic carnivals, of fireworks, cafe-chantants and music-halls; all colors seen in movement, colors experienced in time and not in space.
  4. The dynamic arabesque, which is the sole reality created by the artist in the depths of his feeling.
  5. The clash of all the acute angles, which we have already called the angles of will.
  6. Oblique lines which fall on the observer like so many bolts from the blue, along with lines of depth.
  7. The sphere, the ellipse that spins, the upside-down cone, the spiral and all the dynamic forms which the infinite powers of an artist’s genius are able to uncover.
  8. Perspective obtained not as the objectivity of distances but as a subjective interpenetration of hard and soft, sharp and dull forms.
  9. As a universal subject and as the sole reason for a painting’s existence: the significance of its dynamic construction (polyphonic architectural whole). Architecture is usually thought of as something static; this is wrong. What we have in mind is an architecture similar to the dynamic musical architecture achieved by the Futurist musician Pratella. Architecture is found in the movement of colors, of smoke from a chimney, and in metallic structures, when they are experienced in a violent, chaotic state of mind.
  10. The inverted cone (the natural shape of an explosion), the slanting cylinder and cone.
  11. The collision of two cones at their apexes (the natural shape of a water spout) with flexible or curving lines (a clown jumping, dancers).
  12. The zig-zag and the wavy line.
  13. Ellipsoidal curves considered as straight lines in movement.
  14. Lines and volumes seen as plastic transcendentalism, that is, according to their characteristic degree of curvature or obliqueness, determined by the painter’s state of mind.
  15. Echoes of lines and volumes in movement.
  16. Plastic complementarism (for both forms and colors), based on the law of equivalent contrasts and on the opposite poles of the spectrum. This complementarism derives from an imbalance of forms (which are hence forced to move) The consequent elimination of the complements of volumes. We must reject these because like a pair of crutches they allow only a single movement, forward and backward, and not the total movement that we call spherical expansion in space.
  17. The continuity and simultaneity of the plastic transcendency of the animal mineral, vegetable and mechanical kingdoms.
  18. Abstract plastic wholes, corresponding not to our sight but to the sensations which derive from sounds, noises, smells and all the unknown forces that surround us» (Carrà: 1913).



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Comment List

Topic: Author:
Time:
Amazing
Alice Crossroads 06.02.2008 23:16
I have just found out about this wonderful thing called synaesthesia and i think it is beautiful the way you picture songs colers places and things. I found out about this just yesterday and i am eager to learn more about it all. I read the book " A Mango Shaped Place" and typed up synaethesia to learn more about it and came across this.

i am speechless
Music Synesthesia
Phil Nyce 11.12.2007 21:19
I can never pinpoint the exact color of the notes i hear and they usually mix with sort of image that is difficult to describe.

When distortion or overdrive is added to guitars, i get this static or grainy type of image. this is the only somewhat describable image and it varies from degree of overdrive to degree.

It's not only color, but i "see" the sound or note. If something is played on a violin, i see the note drawn out and i usually see it in a tan color.

Piano notes seem to have a more percussive and black and white image to them, like the keys.

High to mid-range guitar notes are almost always yellow and the guitar screech from Jimi Hendrix's "Foxy Lady" is very purple and grainy with overdrive.

bass guitars have colors in the black to purple range, incorporating other dark yellow tones as well.

This is the best description i can give. It's really impossible to communicate the "sensation" or "image" that reflects the music but there's definitely something weird about it.

It makes music more interesting and adds "dimension".
CAN YOU HEAR, SMELL, TASTE OR FEEL COLOURS OR SHAPES?
T P 30.08.2007 16:38
http://theartbeyondsight.blogspot.com/
   RE: CAN YOU HEAR, SMELL, TASTE OR FEEL COLOURS OR SHAPES?
sam burrell 16.11.2007 08:35
> http://theartbeyondsight.blogspot.com/


yea
i dunno
when i hear an individual note
i see a flurry of colors that act in different ways
like
a low E flat
i see a flashing of lights
and i feel weightless and extra heavy at the same time
but as soon as i hear more notes together
like in a song
in my mind
i see places
these places are usually more vivid than the real world
but i can't help but wonder if i really have synesthesia
or if i just have a wild imagination
Volume
lance h 07.04.2006 07:03

i also experience notes and sounds as 'textures' and sometimes colors. Dm is a deep midnight blue, Dmaj more purple in hue. the 'textures' are akin to a 'feeling on the skin' but on some other skin that doesn't exist - somehow outside of spatial dimension.

the curious thing, for me, is that these effects generally only occur at high volume levels, or intensities. and they are not neccessarily 'logical' at all: the white needle of a test pattern whine is somehow also blunt and smooth and chrome and cool.

somehow, somehow: this has led me to a love of noise music and experimental artists who work with high-volume soundscapes. i just hope i don't go deaf anytime soon ;)
Synesthesia
Cecily s 08.01.2006 15:06

I am a synesthesiac with perfect pitch, and I always see different notes as colours, not keys. For example, a C major chord consists of a C - red/yellow, E - pink, and a G - brown. When I hear this chord, I see all of these colours ina picture that I can't describe. It has been very interesting to see how other people conceive things, and also how they can find it difficult to describe. I also see the texture of sounds; a c major chord played quite long on a stringed instrument reminds me of something in a very sticky substance, amber or resin, for example.
Synaesthesia is Fascinating
Kip Rosser 21.01.2005 08:52
This is one of the most comprehensive treatises I've ever read about the phenomenon of synaesthesia. The depth and breadth of the research is stunning.
synaesthesia
Nicole Collins 16.11.2004 07:55

Thanks for an informative article. It has given me lot's of names to follow up on.
I am a painter and teach Colour and 2D Design at an art college and am researching for a section on synaesthesia for my classes. I'm really looking forward to exposing the students (and myself) to some experimental music to go along with the abstract painting that we will explore.
cheers
Nicole Collins
   RE: synaesthesia
marty quinn 17.10.2007 23:23
Nicole,

I have just given a talk at the MET as part of the Art Beyond Sight Multimodal Approaches to Learning, Creativity and Communication on ArtMusic. I would be interested to hear what you think of my approach. You can view and listen to a number of art works as music at www.drsrl.com/artmusic.

Regards,

Marty Quinn
>
> Thanks for an informative article. It has given me lot's of
> names to follow up on.
> I am a painter and teach Colour and 2D Design at an art
> college and am researching for a section on synaesthesia
> for my classes. I'm really looking forward to exposing the
> students (and myself) to some experimental music to go
> along with the abstract painting that we will explore.
> cheers
> Nicole Collins
 
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